Publication ethics news February 2021
每个月,应对会议议员发现并分享出版伦理新闻。本月新闻包括多样性和包容性,同行评审,造纸厂等文章。
数据共享
这数据共享评估在实现ICMJE数据共享要求之后,显示日志和实际数据共享的已声明数据共享之间存在差距。为了提高透明度和数据重用,期刊应促进唯一指针的使用,以实现禁运期的数据集位置和标准化选择,以及ICMJE数据共享声明要求的访问要求。
亚洲bob平台
BMJ有新的作者的指导关于获得涉及人为参与者的研究和文章的同意。
多元化和包容性
生命科学编辑基金会已宣布司法,公平,多样性和包容性(JEDI)奖项。该奖项提供了free scientific or language edits来自其中一个志愿者的科学稿件或授予提案;经验丰富的当前和前期刊编辑。5 Jedi奖将每月给予早期职业生涯的原则调查人员,他们对学术科学的职业生涯进展不成比例地,包括但不限于妇女,来自历史持续的种族或族群的人,来自低社会经济背景的人,人们残疾,主要照顾者,识别为LGBTQ +的人,以及低或中低收入国的人。下一个截止日期是3月10日。
研究诚信
这John Maddox奖is a joint initiative of the charity意识到Scienc.e和科学期刊自然, and is awarded to one or two people a year for standing up for sound science in public. The Maddox Prize 2020 received over 100 nominations from 34 different countries. The importance of the prize is stated well by one of the judges, Professor Terrence Forrester, Chief Scientist & Managing Director, UWI Solutions for Developing Countries at the University of the West Indies who said, “How much do we value those who risk a great deal in an effort to assure the availability of science for the value it brings to our world? Science is a source of evidence for myriad decisions in local and global life. When it is endangered, we greatly increase the chances of poor outcomes in those decisions.” This years awardees are Dr. Anthony Fauci, Director of the US National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases and Dr. Salim S Abdool Karim, director of the South African Centre for AIDS Programme of Research. The early career prize was awarded to Dr. Anne Abbott of the Central Clinical School at Monash University in Melbourne, Australia. Each of the awardees was cited for their consistent efforts to communicate difficult scientific information, at significant personal cost.
Elsevier signed the Declaration on Research Assessment (DORA), an international initiative to improve the ways in which评估研究人员和学术研究的产出。通过这样做,ElseVier是一个出版公司和评估工具和服务的供应商。这些努力将包括通过CrossRef,使用信用和新的Bibliom计量方法公开可用的elewsvier期刊发布的所有文章的参考列表。
Trust in science
美国总统拜登提名埃里克·兰德作为他的科学顾问,第一次提升了内阁级别的角色。“将这种角色提升到总统内阁的成员,明确证明了政府的意图在每个政策讨论中都涉及科学专业知识,AAA在一份声明中说。
同行评审
纳米粒子研究杂志接受了一个彻底的建议themed issue并委托提出者处理文件并分配裁判。问题是,该提案来自一群复杂的欺诈者,否则将被期刊拒绝的19项被接受的文件,以便脱离范围或出版标准。在他们宣布骗局中,期刊描述了该过程,他们的试图扭转这一欺诈造成的损害。
从2007年到2018年的欧洲联盟“Marie Curie行动”的审查结果得出结论,组织变更,例如使用的评估标准数量或使用虚拟而不是本人的共识会议的数量不会显着影响资助决定结果evaluated. The authors conclude that the level of disagreement by the reviewers is less dependent on the way peer review is organised than on the type of action or make up of the panel.
Open access
AAAS发表的科学期刊的家庭,will offer authors with funding cOAlition S signatories, the option of depositing "near-final, peer-reviewed" versions of papers into公开访问的在线存储库(绿色开放式访问)以符合计划的要求。这适用于该群期刊中的约31%的研究论文。AAAS将在一年内评估结果,特别是关于收入。
造纸厂
皇家化学学会在2020年进行了广泛的调查,与图像完整性分析师和科学专家合作,导致了70个科学研究的迁退以为重复和操纵图像和普通的书写模板,以思想来源于造纸厂。
Covid-19
2020看到了一个尖锐的增加文章on all subjects being submitted to scientific journals. The changes in science publishing were seen in the speed of review, the number of preprints and the topics of research.
应付Council Member南希chescheir.
Related resource
读2021年2月消化:数据共享资源,即将到来的作者案例研讨会,2020年活动的战略报告以及我们的常规新闻和活动综述。